This review systematically analyzes 186 valid data points derived from 157 distinct marine natural small-molecule drug leads discovered in China in the past decade (2015-2024). These compounds have al...
The Central Arctic Ocean is undergoing rapid environmental change associated with sea-ice retreat. The sea-ice bottom and adjacent under-ice waters are key zones for particulate organic matter (POM) a...
Southeast Asia continues to be a global hotspot for marine litter pollution, where several countries in this region are repeatedly identified as top contributors of land-based waste leakages into the ...
Current automated pipelines for audio-visual Question Answering (QA) generally adopt a ``video-caption-QA'' paradigm. However, these methods typically segment videos into short clips and generate sepa...
The reconstruction of physically valid transport fields from subject-specific imaging data is a fundamental challenge in image-based computational modeling due to measurement noise, modeling uncertain...
Brain activity spans single-neuron, population, and network levels, and core questions in neural coding require moving between them. Yet current tools target a single paradigm and incompatible data fo...
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with heterogeneous alterations across distributed brain systems, creating challenges for whole-connectome inference. The difficulty arises not only from th...
Fungal infections are a significant contributor to global morbidity and mortality, among which Candida albicans infections, a major cause of systemic candidiasis, have a mortality rate of approximatel...
Multimodal Contrastive Learning (CL) has shown significant performance in aligning representations across various data modalities and improving downstream tasks, especially in healthcare. It works by ...
Much like humans benefit from guidance while learning, reinforcement learning algorithms may benefit from additional supervision beyond rewards. Leveraging additional information during training to le...
This dataset provides information for 3235 Brachiopoda specimens held within the Ocean Benthic Fauna collection (collection code: OBFc) in the Shirshov Institute of Oceanology (IORAS). Collected from ...
Underwater image restoration is fundamental for enhancing the visual perception of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) and Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROVs). However, existing methods face a persist...
Few-shot 3D semantic segmentation aims to generate accurate semantic masks for query point clouds with only a few annotated support examples. Existing prototype-based methods typically construct compa...
In the uniform sparsest cut problem we are asked to find a vertex set that cuts few edges relative to the number of vertex pairs it separates. The Goemans-Linial SDP coupled with the Arora-Rao-Vaziran...
In this work, we focus on extending SHARP, the popular photorealistic view synthesis method, for universal monocular rendering across a continuum of camera systems, from conventional perspective camer...
Applying steering vectors to large language models (LLMs) is an efficient and effective model alignment technique, but we lack an interpretable explanation for how it works-- specifically, what intern...
Microplastics (MPs) contaminate marine environments from surface waters to deep sediments. Approximately half of global plastic production consists of low-density polymers that should float in seawate...
Marine bioactive materials are obtained from diverse organisms, which include algae, sponges, corals, and mollusks. These materials possess unique chemical structures and evolutionary traits that prov...
Underwater imaging plays a crucial role in deep-sea resource exploration, underwater inspection, and marine engineering. However, severe light absorption and scattering, uneven illumination, and compl...
The Challenger expedition marked a turning point for marine biology, revolutionizing the scientific research of ocean life. It yielded a report of 50 volumes totaling nearly 30,000 pages-a monumental ...